Saturday, December 28, 2019

King Leonidas of Sparta and the Battle at Thermopylae

Leonidas was a 5th century B.C. military king of the Greek city-state of Sparta. He is most well known for bravely leading a small force of Greeks, including the famous 300 Spartans, along with a few hundred Thespians and Thebans against the much larger Persian army of Xerxes, at the pass of ​Thermopylae in 480 B.C. during the Persian Wars. Family Leonidas was the third son of Anaxandridas II of Sparta. He belonged to the Agiad Dynasty. The Agiad Dynasty claimed to be decedents of Heracles. Thus, Leonidas is considered a decedent of Heracles. He was the half-brother of the late  King Cleomenes I of Sparta. Leonidas was crowned King after the death of his half-brother. Cleomenes died of a suspected suicide. Leonidas was made king because Cleomenes had died without a son or another, closer male relative to serve as a suitable heir and reign as his successor. There was also another tie between Leonidas and his half-brother Cleomenes: Leonidas was also married to Cleomenes only child, the wise  Gorgo, Queen of Sparta. Battle of Thermopylae Sparta received a request from the confederated Greek forces to help in defending and protecting Greece against the Persians, who were powerful and invading. Sparta, led by Leonidas, visited the Delphic oracle who prophesized  that either Sparta would be destroyed by the invading Persian army, or the king of Sparta would lose his life. The Delphic Oracle is said to have made the following prophecy: For you, inhabitants of wide-wayed Sparta,Either your great and glorious city must be wasted by Persian men,Or if not that, then the bound of Lacedaemon must mourn a dead king, from Heracles line.The might of bulls or lions will not restrain him with opposing strength; for he has the might of Zeus.I declare that he will not be restrained until he utterly tears apart one of these. Faced with a decision, Leonidas chose the second option. He was not willing to let the city of Sparta be wasted by the Persian forces. Thus, Leonidas led his army of 300 Spartans and soldiers from other city-states to face Xerxes in Thermopylae in August of 480 BC. It is estimated that the troops under Leonidas’ command numbered about 14,000, while the Persian forces consisted of hundreds of thousands. Leonidas and his troops fended off the Persian attacks for seven days straight, including three days of intense battle, while killing off large numbers of enemy troops. The Greeks even held off the Persian’s elite Special Forces known as ‘The Immortals.’ Two of Xerxes brothers were killed by Leonidas’ forces in battle. Eventually, a local resident betrayed the Greeks and exposed a back route of attack to the Persians. Leonidas was aware that his force was going to be flanked and taken over, and thus dismissed the vast majority of the Greek army rather than suffer more high casualties. Leonidas himself, however, remained behind and defended Sparta with his 300 Spartan soldiers and some other remaining Thespians and Thebans. Leonidas was killed in the resulting battle.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Informatics In Pain Management Essay - 1604 Words

Use of Informatics in Pain Management Name of the Student Institutional Affiliation Use of Informatics in Pain Management Pain Management is a specialty in modern medicine, which focuses on treating all categories of pain such as spinal, neuropathic, sickle cell, and musculoskeletal pain disorders. According to Johnson, Collett, and Castro-Lopes (2013) pain management cases constitute about a third of PCPs (Primary Care Physicians) appointments. However, only sixty-percent or less of patients treated for chronic pain in routine practice setting achieves adequate pain relief. Some of the issues attributed to low success rate in chronic pain management can be associated with information management. In that regard, the process†¦show more content†¦According to Aiyegbusi et al. (2017), a sickle cell crisis is associated with episodes acute pain, which is the leading cause of hospitalization for the victims of the disease. A single hospitalization, for a sickle cell crisis case, may last from two weeks to over a month; hence, a patient encounters an immense chal lenge of keeping a job. In addition, Careful medication is required to treat sickle cell pain due to the frequent need to change drugs and the addictive nature of some substances used to reduce pain. Therefore, managing such a condition in the current pain management environment can be highly tasking to physicians and patients. Methodology A qualitative method was used to conduct the study on informatics due to the need of secondary data about the topic. The approach was considered the best for that research due to time constraints and the existence and easy accessibility of immense information on the study topic. Therefore, the study began with an online search of secondary materials in digital libraries using a set of key words and phrases. Some of the key words and phrases used include ‘Informatics in healthcare’, ‘informatics in pain management’, ‘pain management’, ‘sickle cell pain management’, ‘Informatics’, EPRON, advantages of Using EPRON in medical practice, and ‘challenges in sickle cell management’,. Digital libraries considered include google scholar,Show MoreRelated Nursing Process Change Paper1740 Words   |  7 Pageswelfare during the surgical experience. Effective preoperative preparation is known to enhance postoperati ve pain management and recovery. Health professionals need to be cognizant of the contextual factors that influence patients’ preoperative experiences and give context appropriate care (Aziato Adejumo, 2014). This essays attempts to address the elements of pre-operative management and issues that could potentially cause surgery delays or cancelation at the Veterans Affairs Southern NevadaRead MorePatient Safety And Quality Care1937 Words   |  8 Pagesimportance for the health care organization to avoid any adverse risks in relation to patient safety issues and to improve health care processes. In this essay, a detailed view of process and outcome data is argued to provide safe and quality care followed by an incidence of pressure ulcer is exemplified together with failed processes. Further in the essay, various standard processes are discussed to bring positive outcome. Safety and quality are two different terms used interchangeably. Patient safetyRead MoreCultural Safety And Patient Centred Care3064 Words   |  13 PagesCultural safety is patient centred-care. This statement is debated within the following essay. Discussed are definitions of cultural safety and patient-centred care. Cultural safety is debated, alongside how policies, models of health, quality issues and health informatics impact on health care. Science and learning needs are articulated within the debate professional issues analysed. Finally, a conclusive opinion is made to complete the debate. Patient-centred care has been defined as a deliveryRead MoreMethod of Teaching and Learning18614 Words   |  75 Pagesreplicate course materials online or replace printed materials (eg curriculum information, timetables, learning logs) and for other educational programme tools, eg assessment, course evaluation, on-line support, staff contact details and student management tools (eg tracking, records, statistics). These types of intranets can also include links to internal and external sites and facilities and information on clubs/societies, how to get help, social and sporting events etc. †¢ using computers to markRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPHILADELPHIA Temple University Press 1601 North Broad Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 www.temple.edu/tempress Copyright  © 2010 by Temple University All rights reserved Published 2010 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Essays on twentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Archetypes in the Count of Monte Cristo free essay sample

The Count of Monte Cristo Mysterious, morose, cunning, rebellious, and even ingenious are only a few words used to describe Edmond Dantes as a Byronic Hero. A Byronic Hero is defined as a glorified but flawed character with immense superiority in his passions and powers. These heroes can be depicted in a variety of ways and contexts. Similar to a Byronic Hero, Edmond Dantes has suffered great wrongs and was betrayals. However, he emerges as a cruel and powerful man who believes he is taking the place of fate by having revenge on the men responsible for his suffering. In The Count of Monte Cristo, Alexandre Dumas skillfully uses symbolism to craft and portray Edmond Dantes as the ideal Byronic Hero. First used by Monsieur Morrel in his attempt to save the life of Dantes’s father, Dantes later uses the red silk purse when he is saving Morrel’s life and family’s honor. We will write a custom essay sample on Archetypes in the Count of Monte Cristo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Right as Monsieur Morrel puts the gun to his head, Valentine runs through the door and calls out â€Å"’Father! Father! You’re saved! ’ She held up a red silk purse. ‘Look! Look! ’† (Dumas 129. ) The red purse becomes the physical symbol of the connection between good deed and reward. Morrel recognizes the purse and works out the connection between the good deed performed on his behalf and the good deed he once performed himself. Morrel concludes that Dantes must be his savior, suspecting that he is working from beyond the grave. This purse represents Dantes as a Byronic Hero because it symbolizes his own titanic passion to reward those that have done him fair and kindness. His intense drive and determination to live out his philosophy without regard to others beliefs only intensifies this immense fervor. When Dantes escapes from prison, he plunges into the ocean, experiencing a second baptism and a renewed dedication of his soul to God. Just after diving into the ocean, Dumas depicts Dantes as â€Å"†¦the best swimmer in Marseilles, and he was now anxious to rise to the surface to try his strength against the waves. To his joy he found that he had enforced inaction had not in any way impaired his strength and agility, and he felt that he could still master the element in which he had so often sported when a bay† (Dumas 80. ). Edmond Dantes can be seen as a Byronic Hero in view of the fact that the Byronic Hero does not possess heroic virtue in the usual sense; instead, he has many dark qualities. He emerges from the waters as a bitter and hateful man, bent on carrying out revenge on his enemies. He is washed in the waters that lead him to freedom and his rebirth as a transformed man is complete. The sea continues to appear in the novel even after this symbolic baptism. Byronic Heroes are often depicted as isolated from society as a wanderer or in exile of some kind. Considering himself a citizen of no land, Dantes spends much of his time on the ocean, traveling the world in his yacht. The sea seems to beckon constantly to Dantes, a skilled sailor, offering him escape and solitude. Dantes’s potion seems to have the power to both kill and to bring to life, a power that Dantes comes to rely on too strongly. The strength of the elixir is conveyed perfectly when the count states, â€Å"Only remember one thing. In small doeses it is a remedy, in large doses it is a poison! One drop will restore life as you have witnessed, five or six will inevitably kill† (Dumas 249). His overestimation of the elixir’s power results in the overestimation of his own power, his delusion that he is almost godlike. It is this misconception that ties the count to the prideful thinking and â€Å"larger than life† conduct of a Byronic Hero. The elixir is not powerful enough to bring the dead to life, just like Dantes himself is not capable of accomplishing anything of the nature. It is when Dantes realizes the limits of his potion that he realizes his own limitations as a human being. Edmond Dantes is viewed as the ideal Byronic Hero by means of Alexandre Dumas’s expertly used symbolism in The Count of Monte Cristo. The passion delivered by the red purse, the transformation caused by the baptismal waters of the ocean, and the pride and power brought by the elixir are all symbols that contribute to him being the perfect exemplar of a Byronic Hero. Because of these symbols, Edmond Dantes can be viewed and compared similarly or even superiorly to any of the Byronic Heroes if the 1800s.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Moral Rights Model Nike free essay sample

The topic of this essay would be the ethical dilemma faced by the manager of the sports apparel chain on the use of Nike merchandise based on the news of intimidation of workers using armed soldiers. (Roberts 2013) The factory in Indonesia is intimidating workers with military presence to sign a minimum wage exemption. The course of action that will be taken on the topic will be to use the Moral rights model (Waddell, Jones and George 2011, 184) over come this issue. I will cover the aspects of the Moral rights model in contrast with the Nike code of conduct and the implications to the sports apparel chain’s Nike merchandise. Firstly the three various models to determine if a decision is ethical are Utilitarian, Moral Rights and Justice model. (Waddell, Jones and George 2011, 184) These models would be discussed in relation to the case at hand and narrowed down to a specific model. We will write a custom essay sample on Moral Rights Model Nike or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The discussion of ethical decision-making that can be argued is rooted in us based our understanding of it, which is supported by Korsgaard (2012, 182) as rational beings we act in representations or conceptions of laws. Secondly the premise on which the moral rights model is based on will be dissected and analysed. People have the freedom to do with their lives as they wish which is supported by Velasquez et al. (1996, 2) What makes humans different from mere things is the dignity based on the ability to choose freely. The Moral rights model sets out to protect the people affected by it based on ethical decision making however Langlois (2002, 479) argues that human rights means different things to different people. Thirdly Nike’s code of conduct that is in alignment with the Moral rights model and states Freedom, Compensation and Healthy work environment (Nike Inc 2010) are to be abided with. The â€Å"Fair Trade† label requires a more collective implementation is required according to Low and Davenport (2009, 97). Leslie (2007, 52) states that leaders should embrace fair trade. The discussions of the above fields would lead to the conclusion. Reiterating the point of the Moral rights model and how it addresses the situation of the Nike merchandise. The summary of the main points; firstly being the discussion between the 3 various models and their roles in this case. Identifying the main model of moral rights and arguing its views and its application to the case. Lastly Nike’s conduct and the Fair Trade outline will be fitted in along with the business stakeholders. It brings me to the conclusion that a temporary suspension of the Nike products till the issue is resolved.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Merchants Tale critical review Essay Example For Students

The Merchants Tale critical review Essay The wives of the two tales, May and Dorigen, are also two opposite characters. May is an unfaithful wife who does not agree to the marriage contract that she signed with January. After a very short time, May becomes tired of January and she commits adultery with her lover, Damian. Ah, how she wept, fresh as she was, and bright, who loved her Damian, and with so benign a love that sudden death was her design unless she could enjoy him. (379) Dorigen, the very moral and faithful woman, was the wife of Averagus in the Franklins Tale. Dorigen respected her husband and was always honest and faithful with him. Although Dorigen was tempted by another man, Aurelius, she overcame the temptation. She mourned, lay wakeful, fasted and lamented, strained by a passion that could be contented only by him, and set the world naught. (411) While Averagus was away at war, Dorigen was a trustworthy wife and acted according to their marriage contract in all its fullness. Overall, the Merchants Tale was not a very moral tale, while the Franklins Tale was very moral. The Merchants Tale had many examples of immoral actions. The main immoral action in the tale was that of May. May had cheated on her husband January several times and yet, he didnt catch her. In the end of the tale it seems as though January has finally caught May in her affairs, but she fools him. We will write a custom essay on The Merchants Tale critical review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Went up in the tree, Damian pulled up her smock at once and in he thrust. And when King Pluto saw this shameful lust, he gave back sight to January once more and made him see far better than ever before.(386) May is caught, but she talks her way out of the mistake and proclaims that Januarys eyes were hazy. The Franklins Tale was the opposite of the Merchants Tale and it was full of virtue. Dorigens character alone is an example of moral values, and she also had moral feelings. Her choice to make her wish to Aurelius so selfless and for the shipmen was very moral. Averagus, the knight, was also a very virtuous man. His decision to allow Dorigen to fulfill her promise that she made to Aurelius, and let her marry him, was very courageous. All may be well, but you must keep your word. For, as may God be merciful to me, I rather would be stabbed than live to see you fail in truth. The very love I bear you bids you keep truth, in that it cannot spare you. (429) Dorigen and Averagus are two characters who provide this play with the moral value it needs to win the prize dinner. The Merchants Tale is one of entertainment and immoral characters that make bad decisions. The Franklins Tale, on the other hand, is full of virtuous characters that make very respectable choices and decisions

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The Little Girl Eater, by Septimus Dale Essay Example

The Little Girl Eater, by Septimus Dale Essay Example The Little Girl Eater, by Septimus Dale Essay The Little Girl Eater, by Septimus Dale Essay In class we read the story of The Little Girl Eater, by Septimus Dale. The central character is a man called Mason and the story begins with him lying on sand beneath an old coal jetty; hed been there a long time, after taking a short cut when the tide was out, through the girders. He knew the tide was heading back his way, and would eventually drown him. It was early April so it was very unlikely that some one would find him. Mason felt sick and weak; huge waves of nausea hit him like the waves of the sea. He could no longer feel his lower limbs, nor move them. Mason felt that he must reason out a manner of escape before it was too late. Mason had tried calling out to begin with, but this was a failure. However, an ingenious plan formed in his mind: if he were to burrow downwards, instead of trying to force himself upwards, he might dig himself enough clearance to crawl clear. It all depended on what lay beneath. Miranda was a little girl, not pretty at all; in fact, eminently ugly: her nose was lengthy; she had an extremely obese physique. The road her car was travelling on was jolting; she was on the back seat; her mother in the front with her friend, Johnny, who was driving. Johnny was nice: he didnt mind going anywhere with his car, unlike her dad. They were going to the sea. Johnny wanted to send Miranda down to the beach to play, for obvious reasons. Mason soon stopped burrowing because it had frayed him out. The pier was made on a solid concrete base but the concrete bank was not high enough to hold the girder. Suddenly he saw a tin can lying half-submerged in the sand; he decided, hed give him self an instant death by cutting his throat, a quicker way to die, less tormenting than to be slowly drowned by the waves of the sea. Miranda was gazing down on Mason below, a funny sort of man, because she could only view his shoulder and his arms. She was afraid to ask him what he was doing because she knew grown ups got upset easily. Mason wasnt upset when she ran away because he knew she would tell someone shed seen him. When Miranda told her mother, Mirandas mother was shocked when she said a bloody man. She told Miranda she shouldnt make up silly stories. Johnny told Miranda the man under the pier was a Little Girl Eater: who lived under the sea and, when the tide was out, waited for silly little girls and gobbled them up instantly. Miranda asked her mother if she could go back to play on the beach.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Administrative ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Administrative ethics - Essay Example Administrative Ethics The issues of protection of rights of patients pertinent to ensuring privacy and confidentiality have continued to pervade various health care institutions globally. In the United States, the â€Å"Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) addresses patient confidentiality and protects patients and their medical records, including current and past medical treatment and past medical records, in addition to billing records† (Finkelstein, 2007, 3). In this regard, after finding an issue pertinent to patient confidentiality, the essay aims to achieve the following objectives, to wit: (1) to describe the issue and its impact on the population it affects most, (2) to determine the arguments or facts used in the article to support the proposed solution, (3) to identify the ethical and legal issues reported for the administrative issue, (4) to explain the managerial responsibilities related to administrative ethical issues, and if none were stat ed, to state what should have been done, and finally, (5) to identify any proposed solutions. ... The nurse approached the patient in the perioperative waiting area before the surgery and asked what procedure she was undergoing† (1). As a consequence, the nurse’s action dealt with the utmost penalty of firing her from employment because of breach of confidentiality. The decision precludes other nurses and health care practitioners from repeating the same offense. The gravity of the issue was addressed by severing the employment from the health care institution to show other health care practitioners that there is no compromise to the issue. The issue’s impact on health care practitioners focused on giving primary importance and utmost care in adhering to the laws and regulations prescribed by Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), specifically on the protection of patient privacy rights. Arguments Supporting the Solution As revealed by Mehnke (2010), there were standard operating procedures followed by the nurse’s superiors upon pr esentation of the issue for evaluation. As mentioned, â€Å"the nurse’s manager contacted human resources, the nursing administrator, and the legal department for advice and guidance on the best way to investigate the issue. The manager met with the nurse involved to discuss the confidentiality breach† (1). Legal and ethical issues were addressed with proper decorum and observance of protocols. Only after the proper channels were advised would a full investigation of the case be implemented. Preliminary actions institute corrective measures to the nurse for infractions committed. As averred by Mehnke (2010), â€Å"after careful consideration and in accordance with the corrective action policy, the nurse was